URL of this page: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002962.htm
Alternative names
Bunionectomy; Hallux valgus correctionDefinition
Bunion removal is surgical treatment for a deformity of the bones of the big toe and foot (bunion).
Description
Bunion removal surgery may be recommended when other, less invasive treatments (such as switching to shoes with a wide toe box) do not work.
Surgical removal of a bunion rarely requires a hospital stay. You will be given some type of numbing medicine (anesthesia). The surgeon will make a cut along the bones of the big toe into the foot and repair the deformed joint and bones. A pin or cast will be used to stabilize the bones.
Indications
Surgery is recommended to correct the deformity, reconstruct the bones and joint, and restore normal, pain-free function.
Risks
Risks for bunion surgery include the following:
Expectations after surgery
Most people recover completely from the surgery.
Convalescence
The patient is advised to keep the foot propped up and protected from pressure, weight, and injury while it heals. Complete recovery may require 3 - 5 weeks.
Update Date: 5/5/2008 Updated by: Andrew L. Chen, MD, MS, Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, The Alpine Clinic, Littleton, NH. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.