Secobarbital is a drug used to treat insomnia. It may also be given before surgery to relieve anxiety. Secobarbital overdose occurs when someone takes too much of this medicine.
Poisonous Ingredient
Secobarbital
Where Found
Seconal
Immenoctal
Seral
This list may not be all-inclusive.
Symptoms
Lungs
Slow or stopped breathing
Breathing difficulty
Heart and blood
Low blood pressure
Weak pulse
Nervous system
Coma
Confusion
Delirium
Deep sleep
Excitement
Headache
Slurred speech
Unsteady gait
Before Calling Emergency
Determine the following information:
The patient's age, weight, and condition
The name of the product (ingredients and strengths if known)
The time it was swallowed
The amount swallowed
If the medication was prescribed for the patient
Poison Control, or a local emergency number
The National Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) can be called from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions.
This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the United States use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Take the container with you to the hospital, if possible.
See: Poison control center - emergency number
What to expect at the emergency room
The health care provider will measure and monitor the patient's vital signs, including temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure. Symptoms will be treated as appropriate. The patient may receive:
Activated charcoal
Blood test to determine how much of the drug is in the blood
Laxative
Tube thru the nose into the stomach to empty the stomach (gastric lavage)
Expectations (prognosis)
The prognosis (probable outcome) depends on the symptoms observed by the health care provider.
Mild -- The patient can be aroused. No further treatment will probably be necessary.
Moderate -- Breathing and other vital signs are normal. The patient cannot be aroused. Recovery will probably occur within 24 - 48 hours with proper care.
Severe -- Breathing and other vital signs may be abnormal. The patient cannot be aroused. Recovery will probably occur within 3 - 5 days, depending on the amount swallowed.
Update Date:
5/18/2007Updated by:
Eric Perez, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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